Study Finds Lotions and Sunscreens Linked to Hormonal Disruptions in Children
New Delhi: If you frequently apply lotion to keep your children's skin moisturized, you might want to reconsider. Recent research has linked personal care products, including lotions and conditioners, to higher levels of chemicals known to disrupt hormones.
Published in the Environmental Health Perspectives Journal, the study reveals that lotions, hair-care products, and sunscreens contain phthalates, chemicals that disrupt endocrine function and pose serious health risks to children.
Researchers from George Mason University analyzed urine samples from children aged 4 to 8 between 2017 and 2019, discovering elevated levels of mono-benzyl phthalate, monoethyl phthalate, and monobutyl phthalate.
These chemicals can lead to hormonal imbalances, increased waist size, insulin resistance, and potential reproductive health issues. They also contribute to skin and respiratory problems such as eczema and rhinitis.
“These results may inform policymakers, clinicians, and parents to help limit children’s exposure to developmental toxicants,” the researchers said.
Dr. Jyothi Raghuram, Senior Consultant - General Pediatrics & Pediatric Rheumatology, Aster Women & Children Hospital, Bengaluru told IANS that “this is alarming because phthalates are commonly used to improve the product’s texture and durability, but their exposure has been linked to hormonal disruptions in children”.
She noted that parabens and strong fragrances -- usually found in skin and hair care products -- are an uncommon cause of rashes, and can lead to breathing difficulty in susceptible children.
“At an age when the hormonal systems of the body are still developing, phthalates can negatively impact the growth rate, metabolic strength, and even reproductive health of the child,” Raghuram said while cautioning parents to be mindful of the ingredients when choosing products for children.
“Avoiding products that mention the presence of phthalates, parabens, and synthetic fragrances, and choosing ones that specifically state to be ‘phthalate-free,’ ‘paraben-free,’ or ‘fragrance-free’ can bring about a great difference.”
She suggested mineral-based sunscreens and lotions made from natural oils like coconut or shea butter as safer alternatives that provide the same benefits without the associated risks.