Windhoek: Namibia's Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS) has ramped up efforts to tackle a growing malaria outbreak that has resulted in 28 deaths and 5,898 confirmed cases as of January 19, according to officials.
Speaking at a press briefing in Windhoek, MoHSS Executive Director Ben Nangombe revealed that 20 of the country’s 26 malaria-endemic districts have exceeded the epidemic threshold, with the northern regions being the hardest hit. Eenhana district accounts for 24% of the reported cases, followed by Okongo and Engela, each with 13%, and Nkurenkuru with 12%.
Nangombe emphasized that over half of Namibia’s population resides in malaria-endemic areas, primarily in rural regions. The most affected areas include Kavango East, Kavango West, Kunene, Ohangwena, Oshana, Oshikoto, Otjozondjupa, Omusati, and Zambezi. Vulnerable groups, such as children under five, pregnant women, and nomadic communities, are particularly at risk due to delayed access to healthcare services.
The outbreak aligns with Namibia’s seasonal malaria pattern, which typically peaks between December and April, coinciding with the rainy season. Increased rainfall creates stagnant water bodies, such as puddles and pools, providing ideal mosquito breeding sites.
To combat the outbreak, the ministry has implemented multiple measures, including indoor residual spraying, distributing insecticide-treated mosquito nets, and conducting door-to-door awareness campaigns. Additionally, Namibia has strengthened cross-border collaboration with neighboring countries to manage malaria cases in border regions effectively.
Nangombe urged the public to cooperate with preventive measures and seek timely medical care to curb the spread of malaria. “Early healthcare-seeking behavior is critical in the fight against malaria. Prompt treatment of uncomplicated cases can prevent severe complications and fatalities,” he said.
The MoHSS continues to monitor the situation closely and calls on communities to adhere to recommended guidelines to protect themselves and reduce transmission risks.
The ministry’s proactive approach aims to mitigate the impact of malaria during this peak season and prevent further loss of life.