Health Dialogues

ENTEROVIRUS EV D68: A POLIO LIKE VIRUS RAPIDLY SPREADING IN US

OVERVIEW OF ENTEROVIRUS EV D68
Enterovirus EV-D68 is a common respiratory virus with Polio-like symptoms is affecting children in USA. While it usually causes cold-like symptoms, it has been linked to serious neurological conditions like acute flaccid myelitis (AFM), which can cause paralysis.
RISING CONCERNS
EV-D68 has been detected in wastewater samples across the US, sparking concerns about potential outbreaks. Monitoring efforts reveal its growing presence, raising alarms among health authorities.
MILD SYMPTOMS OF EV D68
In most cases, EV-D68 causes mild symptoms: stuffy or runny nose, cough, fever, sore throat, muscle aches, and diarrhea.
SEVERE SYMPTOMS OF EV-D68
In rare cases, EV-D68 can lead to severe symptoms like muscle weakness, slurred speech, difficulty swallowing, facial paralysis, and back pain.
THE LINK TO ACUTE FLACCID MYELITIS (AFM)
EV-D68 is closely linked to AFM, a rare neurological condition that causes paralysis. Children with AFM may experience difficulty moving their arms, legs, and even facial muscles.
MONITORING THE SPREAD
Wastewater monitoring is crucial for tracking the spread of EV-D68. Health officials use this data to anticipate outbreaks and protect vulnerable populations.
CONCLUSION AND HEALTH PRECAUTIONS
While the virus is spreading, most cases remain mild. It’s essential to follow proper hygiene, including regular handwashing, to reduce the risk of infection.