Dr. Mayanka Lodha Seth, Chief Pathologist at Redcliffe Labs, emphasizes that early identification of cases and hospital preparedness are vital to reduce Nipah Virus transmission and fatalities. Maintaining focus on infection prevention practices is essential for effective response.
Nipah Virus infection has been linked to exposure to bats or infected animals, contaminated food, and close contact with infected individuals. In regions reporting cases or under surveillance, it is crucial to follow specific precautions such as avoiding raw date palm sap and ensuring proper food hygiene.
● People should avoid consuming raw or freshly collected date palm sap. Vendors and consumers must ensure sap collection containers are properly covered and protected from bats.
● Fallen, damaged, or partially eaten fruits should not be consumed. Fruits should be thoroughly washed under running water before eating, particularly for children, elderly individuals, and people with compromised immunity.
● Direct contact with bats, pigs, or sick animals should be avoided. Animal handlers and farm workers in high-risk areas are advised to use protective gloves and appropriate clothing when handling livestock.
● Caregivers attending to individuals with fever, severe headache, or respiratory difficulty should wear masks, maintain strict hand hygiene, and avoid sharing personal items, such as utensils and towels, until the individual has been medically evaluated.
● Suspected Nipah cases should be isolated promptly. Healthcare workers are crucial in following PPE protocols, using dedicated equipment, and ensuring safe waste disposal to protect everyone in hospital settings.
● Anyone experiencing symptoms within five to fourteen days of potential exposure should seek medical help promptly and share their exposure details. Your quick action can make a difference in controlling the spread.
Dr. Seth emphasizes that public awareness, responsible hygiene practices, and timely medical consultation are vital. When communities stay informed and act together, it strengthens everyone's safety and confidence.
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