Cervical Cancer Awareness Month 2025: Know All About It
What is Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer develops in the cells of the cervix, often caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). It is the 4th most common cancer in women globally.
Causes of Cervical Cancer
The primary cause is persistent infection with high-risk strains of HPV. Other factors like smoking, weak immune system, and family history also contribute.
Importance of Early Detection
Regular screening through Pap smears or HPV tests can detect abnormal cell changes before they turn into cancer. Early detection saves lives.
Screening Guidelines for 2025
Women should begin cervical cancer screening at age 25, with follow-up every 3 to 5 years depending on results and HPV vaccination status.
HPV Vaccination A Game Changer
The HPV vaccine can prevent most cervical cancers. It’s recommended for girls and boys starting at age 11-12, but it's still effective for women up to age 45.
Symptoms to Watch For
Symptoms like abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, or pain during intercourse. Early symptoms often go unnoticed.
Cervical Cancer Prevention
Get the HPV vaccine, have regular Pap smears, and HPV tests. Practice safe sex, avoid smoking, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Follow-up on abnormal screenings to catch issues early.
Treatment Options for Cervical Cancer
Treatment may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination. Early-stage cancer has a higher cure rate.
Cervical cancer is preventable, treatable, and beatable. Start early, stay informed, and take action to protect your health.