Romania Experiences Rise In Respiratory Infections and Flu Cases

Bucharest: Romania has recorded an unprecedented rise in respiratory infections and flu cases, surpassing 170,000 nationwide between January 27 and February 2, according to Health Minister Alexandru Rafila.

As per IANS, Rafila stated that more than 12,500 cases of influenza were clinically diagnosed, prompting the government to mobilize healthcare resources. To address the growing number of cases, authorities have set up 300 medical centers to provide diagnosis and outpatient treatment, while severe cases are being referred to hospitals.

In response to the surge, the minister urged the public to follow preventive measures, such as avoiding crowded places and wearing masks when experiencing symptoms. He also underscored the importance of flu vaccination, revealing that 1.7 million doses have been distributed through pharmacies. However, he stressed that a higher vaccination rate is necessary to contain the spread of infections, as reported by Xinhua news agency.

Despite the increasing number of cases, Rafila ruled out school closures, instead advocating for strict monitoring of students. While he acknowledged that individual classes may be suspended in extreme situations, he emphasized that shutting down entire schools should not become a standard approach.

As of February 2, Romania has recorded 35 flu-related deaths, including 13 fatalities reported in the last week alone.

Respiratory infections affect the respiratory system, including the nose, throat, sinuses, bronchi, and lungs, and can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or fungi. Common viral infections include influenza, Covid-19, and the common cold, while bacterial infections can lead to conditions such as pneumonia and bronchitis.

Symptoms often include coughing, sneezing, sore throat, fever, shortness of breath, and fatigue. In severe cases, complications like pneumonia may arise, requiring hospitalization and intensive care.

These infections primarily spread through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. They can also be transmitted via contaminated surfaces and direct contact with the face, particularly the eyes, nose, or mouth.

Preventive measures include maintaining good hygiene, frequent handwashing, covering coughs and sneezes, wearing masks in crowded areas, and avoiding close contact with infected individuals. Vaccination remains a key tool in reducing the risk and severity of respiratory infections, particularly influenza and Covid-19.