Obesity: A National Responsibility, Not Just a Personal Concern – Jitendra Singh

New Delhi: Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh has emphasized that obesity is not merely an individual health issue but a significant national concern requiring a collective response. Speaking at the ‘National Obesity Summit’ organized by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) on the occasion of World Obesity Day, Dr. Singh highlighted the urgent need for coordinated action from the government, medical professionals, industry stakeholders, and society at large.

As a renowned diabetologist and Professor of Medicine, Dr. Singh expressed deep concern over the rising obesity rates in India, particularly among children. He pointed out that India now ranks second globally in childhood obesity, with over 1.4 crore children affected by the condition. He attributed part of this crisis to a prevailing cultural preference for "chubby" children, which often leads to overlooking early signs of obesity.

He warned that central obesity, particularly the accumulation of visceral fat, poses severe health risks, including an increased likelihood of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, fatty liver disease, and metabolic disorders. Dr. Singh explained that Indians are genetically predisposed to higher visceral fat deposition, even in individuals who may appear lean externally. This "thin-fat" phenotype makes them more vulnerable to obesity-related complications at a lower body mass index (BMI) compared to Western populations.

The minister stressed the importance of public awareness and lifestyle modifications to counteract obesity. He noted that while fitness and dietary awareness have increased, the incidence of obesity continues to surge, pointing to poor lifestyle choices, sedentary habits, and unhealthy dietary patterns as key contributors.

Dr. Singh also referred to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s emphasis on a healthy lifestyle, recalling how the Prime Minister has urged people to reduce food intake and adopt healthier habits. “The Prime Minister has repeatedly encouraged citizens to be mindful of their diet, promote fitness, and focus on wellness,” he said.

Dr. Singh underlined the need for a structured, cost-effective, and nationwide screening model for early detection of obesity-related conditions. He called for public-private partnerships (PPP) to develop accessible obesity management programs, ensuring that interventions reach all sections of society, particularly those in rural and underprivileged areas.

He also cautioned against the rising trend of weight-loss injections and fad diets, stating that these quick-fix solutions may not be sustainable in the long run. Instead, he advocated for a disciplined approach to diet, exercise, and lifestyle modifications.

In conclusion, Dr. Singh urged all stakeholders to move beyond annual discussions and take systematic action to combat obesity. He emphasized that as India progresses towards India@2047, ensuring a healthier and more productive population should be a national priority.

The summit saw participation from leading health experts, policymakers, and industry representatives, all of whom agreed on the necessity of a multi-sectoral approach to tackle the growing obesity crisis in India.